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What type of spiritual cultural role the fresh region of Nakhichevan performed play regarding life of new Armenian anybody?

What type of spiritual cultural role the fresh region of Nakhichevan performed play regarding life of new Armenian anybody?

The fresh Goght‘an State is not just popular as the a good motherland away from Armenian tunes and you may tunes plus good divine put, where Mesrop Mashtots‘ developed the theory to manufacture the latest Armenian national alphabet, programs, schools, and literature

Address 8. The fresh new regions away from Nakhichevan are among the Armenian cultural cradles. The spot, the spot where the someone passed the fresh literary works by word out-of throat accompanied with the songs off bambirs (Armenian federal musical instrument) over centuries, a comparable tunes away from troubadours in identical lay turned into the latest reason to create Armenian letters and build literature in the Armenian script. Mashtots‘ situated right here the original scriptoria, getting a further Armenization plan. Armenian architectural buildings, strongholds, bridges, caravansary, places of worship, chapels, khach‘k‘ars, and other monuments on the territory off Nakhichevan are a museum in the great outdoors sky. St. Thomas Monastery, St. Christopher Chapel, therefore the Chapel of Holy Mommy out-of God had been understood given that cuatro https://datingmentor.org/okcupid-review th century. These types of Church buildings was basically produced in the city regarding Agulis out-of Goght‘an enthusiastic Province. St. Karapet Monastery of the region of Aprakunik‘away from Erjank Province, the five th -century St. Nshan Chapel regarding the town of Bist-Bust- Pust regarding Goght‘a keen State, St. Thomas Monastery produced in the latest town regarding Vanand out of Goght‘a keen State on 5 th millennium, Monastery regarding Holy Mommy God regarding Norashen of your ten th 100 years, Karmir Monastery of Astapat of 8 th century, Holy Trinity Church regarding Nakhichevan of the 6 th century, establish the fresh new regions, where Arabs burned down Armenian nakharars inside 706 ; the latest Azeris lost that it church in the 1925. Discover many Armenian church buildings of your own 10 th -19 th many years about areas of Nakhichevan, which, Azeris, sadly, either lost otherwise demolished, otherwise destroyed, razed toward floor, and you may, now, the fresh churches are abolished. Also, the fresh territory out-of Nakhichevan is famous for Ordubad, Ernjak, Adba-Berd, Chahuk, Shahapunik‘, or other strongholds. Brand new area off Nakhichevan try high in khach‘k‘ars, in the and that Letter. Mar had written: ‘The brand new monuments of ancestors, absolutely, characterizing the fresh new Armenian ways…[represent] the latest 4th stage off evolutions of your own ancient sculptural art from Armenia. The first phase of development is present in colossal sculptural fishes found in Geghama Hills, about vishaps (dragons) erected from the cuatro th -5 th plenty in the past, BC, next stage regarding progression was noticed in columns otherwise monuments off Empire regarding Van, the next stage from evolution are shown toward pillars which have brand new sculptural decoration of very early Christianity, that happen to be toned up to this new ten th century, and you will, following, khach‘k‘ars.

Brand new Azerbaijani reaction enjoys constantly visited merely refuse that Armenians got actually lived in the spot

New cemetery of the city of Dated Julfa from the historic Ernjak Province liked community prominence regarding 9 th -19 th years. Brand new cemetery has also been surmounted from the 10000 khach‘kars, which have been vandalized and you can transferred to other areas because of the Azerbai, therefore it turned into a discontinued put. ‘In the , the british The fresh new Protector blogged throughout the Azerbaipaign away from complete ‘social cleansing’ when you look at the Nakhichevan: Satellite photographs, comprehensive documentary facts, and personal profile revealed that 89 churches, 5840 khach‘kars, and you may 22000 tombstones was missing anywhere between 1997 and 2006, such as the medieval necropolis regarding Julfa, the most significant old Armenian cemetery in the world. ‘

Agulis, Aprakunis, Shorot‘, Norashen (Norakert), Dated Julfa, K‘rna, Nakhichevan, Astapat, Kuk‘we, Otsop‘ or any other agreements employing monasteries, scriptoria, or other colleges starred a vital role from the reputation of scribal ways of one’s Armenian somebody, in which numerous manuscript guides have been delivered and you may kept within Mashtots‘ Matenadaran out of Old Manuscripts away from Erevan. Of numerous celebrated rates, who were to start with out of Nakhichevan, started high religious, academic, educational, armed forces ways, condition, and you may political actions. Among them was Hakob IV, Catholicos of all the Armenians (1655-1680), Aleksandr We away from Julfa, Catholiocos of all the Armenians (1706-1714), Ghazar I out of Jahuk, Catholicos of all Armenians (1737-1751), Simon vardapet away from Julfa (the fresh 17 th 100 years), Step‘anos vardapet, a composer of new Lamentation of Julfa of 17 th millennium, Andreas K‘ahana (priest), whom destined brand new Persian harem and you may is martyred, Hovhannes vardapet from Julfa, a composer of the fresh new 17 th 100 years, Minas of Julfa, an artist of the 17 th millennium, Hovhannes out of Maku, a composer of the latest Weeping more than , an author of the latest Lamentation off Julfa of 17 th century, Khach‘atur abegha (monk) from Julfa of your 18 th century, Petros di Sargis regarding Gilanents‘, a writer of the fresh new Chronology of your own 18 th 100 years, to begin with off Julfa, Zak‘aria away from Agulis, an author of this new Recall of one’s 18 th century, Mkrtich‘ off Ernjak, an excellent vardapet of one’s 18 th millennium, Poghos bishop off Nakhichevan of the 18 th millennium, Petros K‘alant‘aryan, a popular doctor of the 18 th century, originally from Julfa, while some. In the sixteen th -18 th many years, in Julfa and you may Europe, creators of Armenian print domiciles and you can rates, who have selflessly devoted on their own to this high cultural craft, Gaspar Sahratyan of Julfa, Nahapet Gulnazaryan off Agulis, Nazar away from Julfa, Mathew of Vanand Hovhannisyan, Ghukas from Vanand Nurinjanyan, Grigor Khaldaryan away from Julfa, and others have been well-recognized.

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